The NC500 encompasses approximately 516 miles of scenic but often remote and rural roads. Many sections consist of single-track roads, which can be challenging for drivers unfamiliar with such conditions. These roads require specific driving skills, including using passing places to allow for safe overtaking and anticipating potential hazards such as sharp bends, hidden dips, and wildlife crossings. 

Before you set off on your NC500 trip, ensure you’re fully aware of the NC500 road safety rules to make the most out of your trip. 

Essential NC500 Road Safety Tips

If you’re wondering whether or not road safety in Scotland is any different from elsewhere in the world, the short answer is, they most certainly are - especially along the NC500. The below are some of the main ways you can make sure you adhere to the rules of the road on your NC500 trip. 

Speed limits

Driving on the N500 roads necessitates a slower pace to ensure that drivers can stop safely when encountering oncoming vehicles or animals. Adjusting speed according to road conditions is an absolute must, especially during adverse weather, which can make roads slippery and increase stopping distances. 

Along the route, you will also see ample signage to guide you on how fast you can go. You will usually be required to slow down on particularly windy roads or approaching small towns. The following is a rough guide on the speed limits at different sections of the NC500:

• The national speed limit on single-carriageway roads is 60 mph (96 km/h). However, this speed is often unsafe due to the winding and narrow roads, especially in poor weather conditions.
• The average free-flow speed on these roads is around 48 mph (77 km/h).
• Many sections of the NC500 consist of single-track roads with passing places.
• There is no specific speed limit for single-track roads, but drivers should adjust their speed based on visibility, road conditions, and the presence of other road users.
• It is recommended to drive at a speed that allows you to stop safely within the distance you can see to be clear, which is typically much lower than 60 mph. 

Passing places and passing etiquette

On the North Coast 500 (NC500), understanding and adhering to passing places and passing etiquette is vital for ensuring safety and maintaining a smooth traffic flow on the often narrow, single-track roads. Passing places are designated areas along single-track roads where vehicles can pull over to allow oncoming traffic to pass. They are typically marked with signs and are usually located on the left side of the road. 

When you encounter another vehicle, pull into a passing place to let them pass. If there is no passing place nearby, you may need to reverse to the nearest one if necessary. These areas should not be used for parking or stopping to take photos, as they can obstruct traffic and create hazards for other drivers. If you are driving downhill and encounter a vehicle coming uphill, giving way to the uphill vehicle is customary, as they have the right of way. This may require you to reverse into a passing place. 

Handling encounters with wildlife

If you’re lucky enough to encounter some of the beautiful wildlife along the NC500, keep in mind that you’re taking this trip to enjoy these kinds of experiences. Never panic under these circumstances; they’re more scared of you than you are of them. If you encounter animals, do not honk your horn or make loud noises, which can startle them and lead to unpredictable movements. Instead, slow down and wait patiently for the animals to escape the road. This approach minimises the risk of accidents and injuries to wildlife and yourself. 

You should also pay attention to wildlife warning signs along the route. These signs indicate areas where animal crossings are frequent, allowing you to be more vigilant. If you accidentally hit an animal, it is important to report the incident to the police, especially if the animal is injured. This is a legal requirement and helps ensure the animal receives appropriate care from officials or qualified professionals. 

General advice

The NC500 is frequented by various road users, including local residents, tourists, cyclists, and agricultural vehicles. This mix can increase risks if drivers do not exercise caution and respect for all road users. For instance, local drivers may be more familiar with the roads and may drive more quickly, while tourists might be less experienced, leading to potential collisions if caution is not practised. The increase in popularity of the NC500 has led to increased traffic and some reports of dangerous driving behaviours among visitors, which can heighten the risk of accidents

Planning is essential for a safe journey on the NC500. Drivers are encouraged to set realistic milestones and avoid time pressures that could lead to risky driving behaviours. Additionally, being aware of local conditions, such as weather updates and road closures, can significantly enhance safety. 

Motorhome and Campervan Specific Advice

Motorhomes or campervans are among the most popular vehicles to use when exploring the NC500, so road safety is essential. If you’re renting a campervan from a reputable company like Compass Campers, you’ll get to enjoy a fully-kitted vehicle with all the bells and whistles needed to make a truly exceptional and safe NC500 trip. 

However, to make sure you don’t get stuck, you need to be aware of some of the safety rules and procedures when travelling in a motorhome or a campervan. 

• Narrow and Single-Track Roads: Many sections of the NC500 consist of single-track roads with passing places. Familiarise yourself with these roads and be prepared to reverse your vehicle if necessary. If your motorhome is longer than 8 meters or if you are towing a trailer, consider alternative routes, as some areas are not suitable for larger vehicles, such as the Bealach Na Ba (Applecross Pass) and the B869 from Lochinver to Kylesku. 
• Maintain a Safe Distance: Keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front to ensure you have room to pull into a passing place if needed. This is especially important in a larger vehicle, as you may not be able to squeeze into a passing place with another vehicle directly in front of you. 
• Reversing Skills: Be comfortable reversing your motorhome. You may need to back up several hundred yards to reach a passing place. If you are not confident, practice this skill before your trip.
• Speed Management: Adhere to speed limits but adjust your speed based on road conditions, visibility, and the presence of other road users. If you are driving slower than the speed limit, pull into a passing place to allow faster vehicles to pass safely.
• Choose Suitable Routes: Avoid routes known to be challenging for larger vehicles. Stick to main roads where possible and consult local advice on the best routes for your motorhome.
• Allow Extra Time: The scenic nature of the NC500 means that travel times can be longer than expected. Plan your itinerary with ample time for sightseeing and breaks, reducing the temptation to rush. 

You also need to understand where you can stop overnight when driving a motorhome or a campervan. Although it may be tempting to park off anywhere and enjoy the scenery, some places actually don’t allow this. It’s therefore advised that you rather find a designated campsite that caters to campervans. 

Hire a Campervan from Compass Campers

When you decide to rent from Compass Campers, we’ll give you some tips and tricks to use to ensure you have the safest possible trip along the NC500. We know our vehicles are up to scratch and can handle what the route throws at them. What’s more, if you have any queries along the way, we’re only a phone call away to help you in any situation you may find yourself in. 

Because there are certain parts of the NC500 that may not be appropriate for larger vehicles, we can also help you plan a route that’s best suited to the vehicle you hire. Our team has years of experience sending eagre travellers off into the wilderness, so we know what we’re talking about. Get in touch with Compass Campers today and start getting excited about your NC500 road trip!

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